Sir Lachlan Mor Maclean
Sir Lachlan Mor Maclean, 14th Clan Chief |
Born |
1558 |
Died |
1598 (age 40)
Battle of Traigh Ghruinneart |
Cause of death |
Killed in action |
Other names |
Sir Lachlan Mor Maclean of Duart
Big Lachlan
Lachlan the Great |
Title |
14th Clan Chief |
Predecessor |
Hector Og Maclean, 13th Chief, father |
Successor |
Hector Og Maclean, 15th Clan Chief, son |
Spouse |
Margaret, daughter of William Cunningham, 6th Earl of Glencairn |
Children |
Hector Og Maclean, 15th Clan Chief
Lachlan Og MacLean, 1st Laird of Torloisk |
Parents |
Hector Og Maclean, 13th Chief |
Sir Lachlan Mór Maclean (1558–1598) or Lachlan the Great, was the 14th Clan Chief of Clan MacLean from late 1573 or early 1574 until 1598.[1] Mór or Mor translates as great in English, or magnus in Latin, when added to a name in Scottish Gaelic.[2]
Birth
He was born in 1558 to Eachuinn Og Maclean. Sir Lachlan became the 14th Maclean Clan Chief at the death of his father in 1573 or 1574.[1]
He was called "Big Lachlan," both on account of his stature and the greatness of his mind. He was the most accomplished and warlike chief that ever held sway in Duard. His military talents were of a very high order; his chivalrous character commanded the respect of his most inveterate foes, and his personal interest for and kindness toward his followers endeared him to his clansmen. So great were his qualities that historians have been forced to pay tribute to his memory.[1]
Marriage and children
He married Lady Margaret Cunningham of Glencairn, daughter of William Cunningham, 6th Earl of Glencairn.[3] They had the following children:[1]
Death
He died on August 5, 1598 in the Battle of Traigh Ghruinneart on the Island of Islay and his remains were left on the battlefield. A day or two after the battle, it is said that two females, of whom different accounts are given—some calling them strangers, some clanswomen, some relations of the dead—grieving to think that the body of so notable a chief as Sir Lachlan Mor should be unburied and uncared for on the moorland, came from a distance in search of it. They hired a vehicle, the only one to be had in the neighborhood, and having found the corpse, proceeded to carry it to the nearest burying-grounds, about six miles distant. The way was rough, and the driver looking behind him saw the head of the great chief, which extended beyond the car, nodding to him at every jolt, as if it had life, and were giving him directions. At the next heavy rut he looked again to please his savage soul with ferocious enjoyment. But this time the elder female, who had watched him, acted as described in the ballad, and killed the brutal driver with the chieftain's dagger. Then, along with her companion, she brought the mortal remains of Sir Lachlan to the place where they still lie buried.[1]
Sir Lachlan Mor MacLean lies buried in the churchyard of Kilchoman, Islay, near the south wall of the church, and over his grave is laid a great stone. There is a churchyard, Kilnave, near the battle-field; but the body was taken to Kilchoman that it might be more honored, for he was buried inside the church, and when a new church was built there, about sixty years ago, the wall was so constructed that the grave was left outside.[1]
Ancestors
References
- ^ a b c d e f MacLean, John Patterson (1889). A History of the Clan MacLean from Its First Settlement at Duard Castle, in the Isle of Mull, to the Present Period: Including a Genealogical Account of Some of the Principal Families Together with Their Heraldry, Legends, Superstitions, etc.. R. Clarke & Company. http://books.google.com/books?id=tQs2AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA224&dq=%22Laird+of+Brolas%22&ei=b4ikSaD5JJHIM5uWrb8B#PPA91,M1. "Sir Lachlan Mor became chief. He was called "Big Lachlan," both on account of his size and the greatness of his mind. It is recorded that he was the most accomplished and warlike chief that ever held sway in the castle. This assumption might be owing to the nearness of his time, whilst those remote might grow dim as ages melt away. His military talents were of a high order; his chivalrous character everywhere commanded respect, and his devoted interest in behalf of his people endeared him to all. Historians have written of him in unstinted praise. His reign covers a very interesting period, though varied and much given to tumult. He fell in a clan battle with the MacDonalds of Islay, on August 5, 1598 ... His issue by Margaret, daughter of William Cunningham, sixth earl of Glencairn, was Eachann Og, his eldest son and successor, Lachlan Og, of whom the family of Torloisk was descended, Gillean, married to Mary the elder, Allan, married to Mary the younger, both daughters of John Dubh of Morvern, and Charles. The only daughter married Hector MacLean of Lochbuy, the first Protestant of his family also."
- ^ "Mór". MacBain's Dictionary. http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/MB2/mb27.html. Retrieved 2009-04-17. "great, Irish mór, Old Irish mór, már, Welsh mawr, Old Welsh, Cornish maur, Breton meur, Gaulish -mârós; Greek @G-mwros, great, famed ( @Ge@'ghesí-mwros) in spear-throw; Gothic -mêrs, famed, mêrian, proclaim, Old High German mâri, famed, -mar in Germanic names German märchen, a tale, Norse m@oerr, famous; Slavonic -meru (Vladimir, etc.); Latin merus, English mere. A shorter form of the stem (*mâro-) appears in mò, greater (mâ), q.v."
- ^ "Lady Margaret Cuninghame". Thepeerage.com. http://www.thepeerage.com/p32652.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-30. "Lady Margaret Cuninghame is the daughter of William Cuninghame, 6th Earl of Glencairn and Janet Gordon. She married Sir Lachlan 'Mor' Maclean of Dowart."
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Titles |
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Chiefs |
Gillean of the Battle Axe ( fl. 1250's) 1st Chief circa 1250's · Malise mac Gilleain (?–1300) 2nd Chief circa 1260 to 1300 · Malcolm Maclean, 3rd Clan Chief (fl. 1310's) 3rd Chief 1300 to circa 1350's · John Dubh Maclean, 4th Clan Chief (fl. 1350's) 4th Chief flourished in the1350's · Lachlan Lubanach Maclean of Duart (c.1350–c.1405) 5th Chief flourished 1390's · Red Hector of the Battles Maclean (c.1368–1411) 6th Chief from circa 1405 to 1411 · Lachlan Bronneach Maclean (fl. 1470's) 7th Chief flourished 1470's · Lachlan Og Maclean (c.1432–1484) 8th Chief flourished 1480's · Hector Odhar Maclean (?–1513) 9th Chief flourished in the 1490's · Lachlan Maclean, 10th Clan Chief (fl. 1510's) 10th Chief flourished 1510's · Lachlan Cattanach Maclean (c.1465–1523) 11th Chief (1515–1523) · Hector Mor Maclean, 12th Clan Chief (c1500–1568) 12th Chief flourished 1530's · Hector Og Maclean, 13th Clan Chief (fl. 1540's) · Sir Lachlan Mor Maclean (1558–1598) 14th Chief unknown to 1598 · Hector Og Maclean, 15th Clan Chief (c.1575–1623) 15th Chief from 1598 to 1623 · Hector Mor Maclean, 16th Clan Chief (c.1600–1626) 16th Chief from 1623 to 1626 * · Sir Lachlan Maclean, 1st Baronet (c.1620–1649) 17th Chief from 1626 to 1649 · Sir Hector Maclean, 2nd Baronet (?–1651) 18th Chief from 1649 to 1651 * · Sir Allan Maclean, 3rd Baronet (1645–1674) 19th Chief from 1651 to 1674 · Sir John Maclean, 4th Baronet (1670–1716) 20th Chief from 1674 to 1716 · Sir Hector Maclean, 5th Baronet (c.1700–1750) 21st Chief from 1716 to 1750 * · Sir Allan Maclean, 6th Baronet (1710–1783) 22nd Chief from 1750 to 1783 * · Sir Hector Maclean, 7th Baronet (c.1750–1818) 23rd Chief 1783 to 1818 * · Sir Fitzroy Jeffreys Grafton Maclean, 8th Baronet (c.1770–1847) 24th Chief from 1818 to 1847 · Sir Charles Fitzroy Maclean, 9th Baronet (1798–1883) 25th Chief from 1847 to 1883 · Sir Fitzroy Donald Maclean, 10th Baronet (1835–1936) 26th Chief from 1883 to 1936 * · Sir Charles Hector Fitzroy Maclean, 11th Baronet (1916–1990) 27th Chief from 1936 to 1990 · Sir Lachlan Hector Charles Maclean, 12th Baronet (1942– ) 28th Chief from 1990 to the present
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*denotes where someone died without a son and the chiefship went to his closest living male relative
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Persondata |
Name |
Maclean, Lachlan Mor |
Alternative names |
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Short description |
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Date of birth |
1558 |
Place of birth |
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Date of death |
1598 |
Place of death |
Battle of Traigh Ghruinneart |